Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 894469Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (1,4-Dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)acetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/894469

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium ChlorideHCID 5234—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantSodium DithioniteHCID 24489—
ReactantHCID 12918155HCID 12918155—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product(1,4-Dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)acetic acidHCID 3018854—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature55 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 13.9 g (0.08 mol) of sodium dithionite in 20 ml of water and 5 ml of ethanol was heated to 55° C. under argon. A 4.8 g (0.02 mol) sample of 1,4-dimethyl-α-trichloromethylpyrrole-2-methanol was added in one portion. A solution of 6.7 g (0.12 mol) of KOH in 20 ml of water was added dropwise over 20 mins. The reaction was stirred for 70 more mins. at 55°. It was cooled and acidified with concentrated HCl. Sodium chloride was added. The mixture was extracted three times with ether. The ether solution was washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to give 2.1 g (69%) yield of a yellow oil, primarily 1,4-dimethylpyrrole-2-acetic acid by TLC. Final purification was effected by chromatography on silica gel using a 50:50 mixture of hexane: 1,1,1-trichloroethane as eluant. Evaporation of the compound bearing fraction and recrystallization from ether, hexane afforded white crystals, mp 86°- 87° C. (d). The mp was undepressed by admixture with authentic material.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04284562
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_08
ORD IDord-7beb151cc97546c5baa571b83ab0eaf0
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_08