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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 895157Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → Quinoxaline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/895157

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantO-PhenylenediamineHCID 7243—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductQuinoxalineHCID 7045—

Reaction Steps

1,2-phenylenediamine (2.3 g) and acetic acid (1 ml) were added to a solution of the compound mentioned above (7.54 g) in toluene (50 ml), and the mixture was heated under reflux for an hour. The solid formed upon addition of ether to the reaction mixture at 0° C. was filtered to give a quinoxaline derivative (1.91 g). The compound was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (500 ml), and sodium hydride (60%, 1.0 g) and 2-trimethylsilylethoxymethyl chloride (8.6 ml) were added to the solution at room temperature. The mixture was stirred for an hour. Aqueous ammonium chloride was added to the reaction mixture, and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water and aqueous ammonium chloride, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo to give a compound protected by the SEM group.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06914062B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_07
ORD IDord-013838f52d854ed083393498e161225a
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_07