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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 895538Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(1H-Imidazol-2-yl)-pyrimidine hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/895538

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetalHCID 89728—
Reactant2-CyanopyrimidineHCID 2757979—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product2-(1H-Imidazol-2-yl)-pyrimidine hydrochlorideHCID 22260390—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-Cyanopyrimidine (8.0 g, 76 mmol, prepared according to Liebigs Ann.Chem. 2, 1981, 333-341) and Aminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal (8 g, 76 mmol) is heated at 100° C. for 4 hours, cooled, and 100 mL of MeOH and 5 mL of concentrated HCl are added. The mixture is heated at reflux with stirring for 30 hours, cooled and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. 50 mL of i-PrOH is added to the residue and the mixture is heated at reflux with stirring for 30 minutes and cooled. The crystals are collected by filtration, washed with ether, and dried to give the title compound. 1H NMR (DMSO): δ 9.08 (d, 2H), 7.87 (s, 2H), 7.75 (t, 1H). LRMS calcd 146, found 147 (MH+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06916819B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_07
ORD IDord-cd5290fedf444f9db833d18e27e7b035
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_07