反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 60 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A dry, 250 mL round bottom flask was charged with 0.27 g (1.01 mmol) of triphenylphosphine, 0.73 g (11.15 mmol) of potassium cyanide, 0.22 g (3.38 mmol) of zinc dust, and 0.38 g (0.51 mmol) of bis(triphenylphosphine)nickel (II) bromide. The flask was then purged with argon, and an air-free solution of 3 g (10.14 mmol) of 7-(((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)oxy)-4-chromanone [Koch et al., J. Org. Chem. 59, 1216 (1994)] in 40 ml of dry acetonitrile was introduced by syringe. The solution was then heated at 60° C. for 3 hours, under argon. After cooling the solution to room temp, the solution was added to an equal volume of water. The organic layer was extracted out, and the aqueous layer was extracted several times with ethyl acetate and ether. The combined organic phase was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The crude mixture was chromatographed using a 20% ethyl acetate/hexane solvent system which yielded 1.3 g (76%) of 7-cyano-4-chromanone as a white solid.
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe flask was then purged with argon
- temperatureAfter cooling the solution to room temp
- extractionThe organic layer was extracted out
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted several times with ethyl acetate and ether
- dry with materialThe combined organic phase was dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customThe crude mixture was chromatographed