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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 896542Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Bromo-N-methyl-5-nitrobenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/896542

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMethylamineHCID 6329—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant3-Bromo-5-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 239336—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-Bromo-N-methyl-5-nitrobenzamideHCID 2225268694%

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 3-bromo-5-nitrobenzoic acid (7.10 g, 28.9 mmol) in dichloromethane (50 mL) was treated with oxalyl chloride (5.04 mL, 57.7 mmol) and a few drops of N,N-dimethylformamide, producing gas evolution. After 2 hours, the mixture was concentrated to give an oil, which was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran and added dropwise to a stirred solution of methylamine in tetrahydrofuran (2.0 M, 28.9 mL, 57.7 mmol) at 0° C. After stirring overnight, the mixture was treated with water, ethyl acetate and 0.2 N aqueous hydrochloric acid. The layers were separated after mixing, and the organic phase was washed with 0.2 N aqueous hydrochloric acid, then with saturated aqueous sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to provide a yellow solid (7.0 g, 94%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ9.92 (m, 1H), 8.64 (s, 1H), 8.53 (s, 1H), 8.43 (s, 1H), 2.81 (d, J=7 Hz, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06919356B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_07
ORD IDord-3d01283730694f619aa3b42d05351011
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_07