Benzamidine → 1-(2-Phenyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethan-1-one
Reaction equation
Cl[CH:2]([CH:6](OC)OC)[C:3](=[O:5])[CH3:4].[C:11]([NH2:19])(=[NH:18])[C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1.C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+]>O1CCOCC1>[C:12]1([C:11]2[NH:19][C:2]([C:3](=[O:5])[CH3:4])=[CH:6][N:18]=2)[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 1 (2.2 g, 13.3 mmol) in 20 ml 1,4-dioxane was added benzamidine (3.24 g, 20.0 mmol) and sodium acetate (2.83 g, 33.3 mmol). The reaction was refluxed in an oil bath at 110° C. over 60 hours. After the reaction was cooled to room temperature, the salt was removed through a plug of celite and the filtrate was concentrated to a red oil. This oil was then taken up in ethyl acetate (50 ml) and extracted with 1N HCl (17 ml×3). The combined aqueous layers were basified with aqueous Na2CO3 and then were extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml×3). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4 and the solvent was removed. Purification by chromatography using CH2Cl2/MeOH (95:5/v:v) afforded 2′ (1.02 g) as the desired product in 41% yield. 1H NMR (acetone-d6, ppm) δ: 7.4-8.1 (m, 7H) and 2.42 (s, 3H).
Workup
- temperatureAfter the reaction was cooled to room temperature
- customthe salt was removed through a plug of celite
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated to a red oil
- extractionextracted with 1N HCl (17 ml×3)
- extractionwere extracted with ethyl acetate (50 ml×3)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4
- customthe solvent was removed
- customPurification by chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6a97ee630a114241b8bad75e1c8e98ae
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_04
- Patent number
- US07361665B2
Reaction notes
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