Toluene → 9-(3-(2,2-Diphenylvinyl)phenyl)-10-(4-(3-(2,2-diphenyl-vinyl)phenyl)phenyl)anthracene
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[C:3]2[C:8]([C:9]([C:16]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19](Br)=[CH:18][CH:17]=3)=[C:10]3[C:15]=1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11]3)=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=2.[C:23]1([C:29]([C:40]2[CH:45]=[CH:44][CH:43]=[CH:42][CH:41]=2)=[CH:30][C:31]2[CH:36]=[CH:35][C:34](B(O)O)=[CH:33][CH:32]=2)[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=1.[C:46]1([CH3:52])[CH:51]=[CH:50][CH:49]=[CH:48][CH:47]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>ClCCl.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[C:23]1([C:29]([C:40]2[CH:45]=[CH:44][CH:43]=[CH:42][CH:41]=2)=[CH:30][C:31]2[CH:36]=[C:35]([C:2]3[C:3]4[C:8]([C:9]([C:16]5[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([C:48]6[CH:49]=[CH:50][CH:51]=[C:46]([CH:52]=[C:2]([C:3]7[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=7)[C:15]7[CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=7)[CH:47]=6)=[CH:18][CH:17]=5)=[C:10]5[C:15]=3[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11]5)=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=4)[CH:34]=[CH:33][CH:32]=2)[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Under an atmosphere of argon, 9-bromo-10-(4-bromophenyl)-anthracene (3.0 g, 7.3 mmole), 4-(2,2-diphenylvinyl)phenylboronic acid (6.6 g, 22 mmole, 3 eq) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.34 g, 0.29 mmole, 2% Pd) were suspended into toluene (60 ml). To the obtained suspension, a 2 M aqueous solution of sodium carbonate (7.0 g, 66 mmole, 3 eq/35 ml) was added and the resultant mixture was heated under refluxing for 10 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered and washed with toluene, water and methanol and a gray solid (1.4 g, the first crop, 25%) was obtained. From the filtrate, the organic layer was separated, washed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride and dried with magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed by distillation and a deep brown oil was obtained. When the obtained oil was dissolved in dichloromethane, crystals were formed soon. The formed crystals were separated by filtration and washed with a mixed solvent composed of hexane and dichloromethane and a white solid (3.3 g, the second crop, 59%) was obtained. The obtained crude crystals (3.5 g) were suspended in boiling toluene (40 ml), cooled while being left standing, filtered and washed with toluene and a light yellow solid (2.4 g) was obtained.
Workup
- temperatureunder refluxing for 10 hours
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
- washwashed with toluene, water and methanol
- customa gray solid (1.4 g, the first crop, 25%) was obtained
- customFrom the filtrate, the organic layer was separated
- washwashed with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride
- dry with materialdried with magnesium sulfate
- customThe solvent was removed by distillation
- customa deep brown oil was obtained
- customcrystals were formed soon
- customThe formed crystals were separated by filtration
- washwashed with a mixed solvent
- customa white solid (3.3 g, the second crop, 59%) was obtained
- customThe obtained crude crystals (3.5 g)
- temperaturecooled
- waitwhile being left standing
- filtrationfiltered
- washwashed with toluene
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5d4c5d8a3dfe4676990b59afd47c94d1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_04
- Patent number
- US07361796B2
Reaction notes
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