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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 901889Generated: October 29, 2026

Nicotinic Acid → HCID 21981146, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/901889

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNicotinic AcidHCID 938—
ReactantAmmonium thiocyanateHCID 15666—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant3-PhenoxyanilineHCID 77135—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductHCID 21981146HCID 21981146—

Reaction Steps

Oxalyl chloride (2.8 mL, 32 mmol) is added to a suspension of nicotinic acid (3.7 g, 30 mmol) in methylene chloride (35 ml) followed by 2 drops of DMF. The reaction is refluxed for 1.5 h and all the volatiles are removed on a rotovap. Alternatively, rather than convert nicotinic acid to the acid chloride, commercially available nicotinyl chloride hydrochloride may be used. The solid is resuspended in methylene chloride/acetone (1:1) (50 ml) and an acetone (10 ml) solution of ammonium thiocyanate (3.5 g, 45 mmol) is added. The reaction is stirred for 1 h at room temperature followed by the addition of 3-phenoxy aniline. The stirring is continued over night at room temperature. The solvent is evaporated and the residue suspended in water (100 ml) and extracted with methylene chloride (3×75 ml). The organic layers are combined, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered to remove any insoluble materials and evaporated. The residue is purified by column chromatography on silica gel and crystallized from methanol to give the desired product. MP: 144.5-145.5° C., 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO): δ 12.330 (s, 1H), 11.93 (s, 1H), 9.07 (s, 1H), 8.80 (m, 1H), 8.300 (d, 2H, J=8.1 Hz), 7.955 (s, 1H), 7.81 (d, 1H, J=9.0 Hz), 7.57 (m, 1H), 7.299 (d, 1H, J=9.0 Hz), 4.13 (t, 2H, J=6.2 Hz), 1.77-1.72 (m, 2H,), 1.44-1.34 (m, 4H), 0.92-0.87 (t, 3H, J=7.1). MS (APCI) m/z 350.1 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07365068B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_04
ORD IDord-70827833fdd94ded8c9e965b47881665
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_04