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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 902060Generated: October 31, 2026

Hexane → 3-Chloro-5-[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/902060

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantTrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 66111—
Reactant5-Chloropyridin-3-yl trifluoromethanesulfonateHCID 15185870—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-Chloro-5-[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]pyridineHCID 2350089189%

Reaction Steps

5-Chloro-3-pyridinyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (4.0 g, 15 mmol) and CuI (580 mg, 3.0 mmol) were combined in DME (100 mL) and argon gas was bubbled through the suspension for several minutes to deoxygenate the mixture. Triethylamine (10.6 mL, 76.5 mmol), and PdCl2(PPh3).su-b.2 (1.1 g, 1.5 mmol) were added, then trimethylsilyl-acetylene (3.3 ml, 23 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 1 h at which time GC/MS analysis indicated that the reaction was complete. The mixture was filtered through Celite.™, and the filter pad was washed thoroughly with ethyl acetate. The combined filtrates were concentrated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (300 mL), washed with water (300 mL), brine (300 mL), dried over Na2SO4 filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography eluting with hexane then 99:1 hexane:ethyl acetate to afford 3-chloro-5-[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]pyridi-ne (2.8 g, 87% yield) as a brown solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) Δ8.51 (s, 1H), 8.44 (s, 1H), 7.70 (s, 1H), 0.22 (s, 9H). MS (EI ionization) 209 (M+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07365074B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_04
ORD IDord-5deae55589f941ea9221c888ee953b5d
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_04