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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 903938Generated: October 25, 2026

Ethanol → 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/903938

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantHCID 178491933HCID 178491933—
CatalystNickelHCID 935—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 1301988261%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 12 parts of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-imidazole-2-thiol, 10 parts of Raney-nickel catalyst, 160 parts of ethanol, 180 parts of ethyl acetate and 36 parts of ammonium hydroxide is stirred and refluxed overnight. The solution is decanted and the residual Randy-nickel is boiled again in a mixture of 160 parts of ethanol and 180 parts of ethyl acetate. The solvent is decanted. The combined ethanol/ethyl acetate phases are evaporated. The residue is crystallized from a mixture of 2-propanol and water. The product is filtered off and dried, yielding 6.5 parts (61%) of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-imidazole; m.p. 105.7° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04229460
Source datasetuspto-grants-1980_10
ORD IDord-a556998b828f4d5e86896312481d5504
Source noteuspto-grants-1980_10