Ethylenediamine → N1-octylethane-1,2-diamine
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([NH2:4])[CH2:2][NH2:3].[CH2:5](Cl)[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12]>C(O)C>[CH2:5]([NH:3][CH2:2][CH2:1][NH2:4])[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
50 g (0.83 mol) of anhydrous ethylenediamine, 31.2 g (0.21 mol) of octyl chloride and 400 ml of ethanol were mixed and refluxed 6 hours under heating. After evaporation of ethanol under reduced pressure, the lower layer was removed and 200 ml of benzene and 100 ml of water were added to the upper layer for full rinsing. The benzene fraction was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated and then cooled to precipitate crystals. After filtering, crystals were redissolved into 200 ml of benzene and the solution was fully rinsed with water. After being dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the benzene solution was concentrated and cooled to precipitate crystals. After filtration, crystals were washed with a small volume of methanol.
Workup
- temperaturerefluxed 6 hours
- temperatureunder heating
- customAfter evaporation of ethanol under reduced pressure
- customthe lower layer was removed
- addition200 ml of benzene and 100 ml of water were added to the upper layer for full rinsing
- dry with materialThe benzene fraction was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- temperaturecooled
- customto precipitate crystals
- filtrationAfter filtering
- dissolutioncrystals were redissolved into 200 ml of benzene
- washthe solution was fully rinsed with water
- dry with materialAfter being dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationthe benzene solution was concentrated
- temperaturecooled
- customto precipitate crystals
- filtrationAfter filtration, crystals
- washwere washed with a small volume of methanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-301deee3b77c493db0c345a663343e87
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_12
- Patent number
- US04421846
Reaction notes
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