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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 906129Generated: October 29, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl 2-methyl-4-(methylamino)-3-nitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/906129

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 67404328HCID 67404328—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductMethyl 2-methyl-4-(methylamino)-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 6740346272.3%

Reaction Steps

Iodomethane (125 uL, 2.0 mmol) was added to a mixture of the methyl 4-amino-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate (400 mg, 1.9 mmol) and sodium hydride (60% oil dispersion, 84 mg, 2.1 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extract was washed with water (2×30 mL), brine (30 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated, then purified by flash chromatography (25% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to give methyl 2-methyl-4-(methylamino)-3-nitrobenzoate (308 mg, 72% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.94 (d, 1H), 6.63 (d, 1H), 5.68 (br, 1H), 3.86 (d, 2H), 2.58 (s, 3H); MS (EI) for C10H12N2O4: 225 (MH+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08012956B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_09
ORD IDord-c96b4f8d9d74455e93f6c16fffb51a11
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_09