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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 906146Generated: October 27, 2026

Cyclohexylamine → Benzyl 4-cyano-3-(cyclohexylamino)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/906146

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCyclohexylamineHCID 7965—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 636044—
ReactantBenzyl 3-bromo-4-cyanobenzoateHCID 67404157—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductBenzyl 4-cyano-3-(cyclohexylamino)benzoateHCID 6740539175%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

To a pressure vessel were added benzyl 3-bromo-4-cyanobenzoate (150 mg, 0.47 mmol) prepared as described in example 11 (steps 1, 2), cesium carbonate (310 mg, 0.95 mmol), cyclohexylamine (108 uL, 0.95 mmol), XANTPHOS (27 mg, 0.047 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (21 mg, 0.023 mmol), and dioxane (3 mL). The vessel was sealed and heated to 95° C. for 4 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and was washed with water. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (10% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to provide benzyl 4-cyano-3-(cyclohexylamino)benzoate (118 mg, 0.35 mmol, 75% yield) as a yellow syrup. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.45-7.30 (m, 7H), 7.27 (dd, 1H), 5.36 (s, 2H), 4.56 (d, 1H), 3.48-3.38 (m, 1H), 2.08-2.01 (m, 2H), 1.83-1.75 (m, 2H), 1.71-1.64 (m, 1H), 1.46-1.35 (m, 2H), 1.31-1.20 (m, 3H); MS (EI) for C21H22N2O2: 333 (M−H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08012956B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_09
ORD IDord-a741229b11624418815c947ba60379a8
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_09