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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 906153Generated: October 25, 2026

Diiodomethane → Methyl 4-cyano-5-iodo-2-methylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/906153

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiiodomethaneHCID 6346—
ReactantIsoamyl NitriteHCID 8053—
ReactantMethyl 5-amino-4-cyano-2-methylbenzoateHCID 67402842—
CatalystCopper iodideHCID 83717—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductMethyl 4-cyano-5-iodo-2-methylbenzoateHCID 6740243376%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of methyl 5-amino-4-cyano-2-methylbenzoate (5.0 g, 0.0262 mol) in THF (100 mL) was added copper iodide (5.0 g, 0.0262 mol), diiodomethane (10.5 mL, 0.131 mol) and isoamyl nitrite (10.5 mL, 0.0786 mol). The reaction mixture was heated to 85° C. and stirred for 3 h, at which time it was cooled to room temperature. The heterogeneous mixture was filtered through a bed of celite, and the filter cake rinsed with ethyl acetate. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue was purified by flash chromatography (100% hexanes to 2% diethyl ether in hexanes), then triturated with hexanes to afford methyl 4-cyano-5-iodo-2-methylbenzoate (3.7 g, 76%) as a white powder. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 8.39 (s, 1H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 2.56 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08012956B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_09
ORD IDord-2da5dd2b902a4f8d9051d38270da3cf1
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_09