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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 906185Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Cyanide → Ethyl 6-cyano-2-methyl-5-(pentan-3-ylamino)nicotinate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/906185

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantTributyltin ChlorideHCID 15096—
ReactantEthyl 6-bromo-2-methyl-5-(pentan-3-ylamino)nicotinateHCID 86631951—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductEthyl 6-cyano-2-methyl-5-(pentan-3-ylamino)nicotinateHCID 6740456059%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature88 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of ethyl 6-bromo-2-methyl-5-(pentan-3-ylamino)nicotinate (1.202 g, 3.65 mmol) in acetonitrile (30 ml) was added sodium cyanide (0.357 g, 7.3 mmol), tributyltin chloride (1.306 g, 4.015 mmol) and Pd(dpppf)3 (0.298 g, 0.365 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 88° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (100 ml), then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 ml). The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and brine. After evaporation of solvent, ethyl 6-cyano-2-methyl-5-(pentan-3-ylamino)nicotinate (0.59 g, 59% yield) was obtained by column chromatography. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.56 (s, 1H), 4.50 (q, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 4.35 (br, s, 1H), 3.40 a9m, 1H), 2.64 (s, 3H), 1.80-1.50 (m, 4H), 1.42 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.0 (t, 6H). MS (EI) for C15H21N3O2: 276.2 (MH+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08012956B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_09
ORD IDord-56a29621702749dba9fcb05403fd0cc4
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_09