Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Diiodomethane | HCID 6346 | — |
| Reactant | Isoamyl Nitrite | HCID 8053 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 67403359 | HCID 67403359 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 67404112 | HCID 67404112 | 48% |
Reaction Steps
Methyl 5-amino-4-cyano-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzoate (250 mg, 1.02 mmol) was dissolved in THF (6 mL), and the mixture was sparged with nitrogen for 15 minutes. Copper (I) iodide (195 mg, 1.02 mmol) and diiodomethane (0.4 mL, 4.95 mmol) were added followed by isoamyl nitrite (0.4 mL, 3.01 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at reflux for 2.5 h. The mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and then was partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1N hydrochloric acid. The aqueous portion was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×). The combined organic portion was washed sequentially with 1:1 saturated sodium bicarbonate solution: 1 M sodium thiosulfate (2×) and brine, was dried over sodium sulfate, then filtered and concentrated to provide a semi-solid which was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 20-50% dichloromethane in hexanes) to afford methyl 4-cyano-5-iodo-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzoate (174 mg, 0.49 mmol, 48% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.33 (s, 1H), 7.93 (s, 1H), 3.98 (s, 3H); GCMS for C10H5F3INO2: 355 (M+).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08012956B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2011_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-4a82ad133301478fbb18bb24e5341e6b |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2011_09 |
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