Nitric Acid → 1-Methyl-4-nitropyrrole-2-carboxylic acid
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([O-:4])(O)=[O:2].[CH3:5][N:6]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]1[C:11]([OH:13])=[O:12]>C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C>[CH3:5][N:6]1[CH:10]=[C:9]([N+:1]([O-:4])=[O:2])[CH:8]=[C:7]1[C:11]([OH:13])=[O:12]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50 °C
Procedure
Acetic anhydride (20 mL) was treated with nitric acid (4.0 mL, 70%) and the mixture heated to 50° C. for 15 min then cooled to room temperature, and slowly added to a suspension of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolecarboxylic acid (4 g, 15.98 mmol) in of Ac2O (12 mL) cooled to −25° C. The mixture was stirred at −15° C. for 0.5 hr, then the temperature was allowed to rise to ambient, and stirring was continued for 20 min. The mixture was again cooled to −25° C. and the precipitate collected in a funnel cooled with dry ice, the solid was washed with a small quantity of cold Ac2O (−25° C.). The crystalline solid was taken up in water containing NaOH (1 g). Acidification with the HCl precipitated the pure compound. NMR as previously reported.
Workup
- temperaturethen cooled to room temperature
- temperaturecooled to −25° C
- stirringstirring
- waitwas continued for 20 min
- temperatureThe mixture was again cooled to −25° C.
- customthe precipitate collected in a funnel
- temperaturecooled with dry ice
- washthe solid was washed with a small quantity of cold Ac2O (−25° C.)
- additioncontaining NaOH (1 g)
- customAcidification with the HCl precipitated the pure compound
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5abe4b5c60314b9781ad892dd1f06b1c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_09
- Patent number
- US08017599B2
Reaction notes
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