Tetrahydrofuran → 2-Cyclohexylmethyl-benzothiazole-6-carbonitrile
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[S:3][C:4]2[CH:10]=[C:9]([C:11]#[N:12])[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:5]=2[N:6]=1.C1COCC1.[Br-].[CH:19]1([CH2:25][Zn+])[CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20]1>[I-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].CN1CCCC1=O>[CH:19]1([CH2:25][C:2]2[S:3][C:4]3[CH:10]=[C:9]([C:11]#[N:12])[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:5]=3[N:6]=2)[CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
Place 2-bromo-benzothiazole-6-carbonitrile (0.2 g, 0.96 mmol), anhydrous THF (3 mL), 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (3 mL), tetrabutylammonium iodide (1.1 g, 2.89 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (18 mg, 0.09 mmol) and [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocine]dichloropalladium (II) (11 mg, 0.09 mmol) in a flask. Add 0.5M cyclohexylmethylzinc bromide in THF (3.8 mL, 1.92 mmol) to the mixture, degas 3 times by partially evacuating the atmosphere and flushing with nitrogen and stir the reaction mixture at 80° C. for 2 h. Cool the reaction mixture to room temperature, dilute with EtOAc (10 mL) and wash with brine (10 mL). Dry the organic layer over anhydrous Na2SO4, filter and concentrate in vacuo. Purity the residue by chromatography on silica gel eluting sequentially with hexane/EtOAc (1:0 to 4:1 gradient) to obtain the desired intermediate as a yellow solid (140 mg, 57%). GC-MS m/z: 256 (M+).
Workup
- customdegas 3 times
- customby partially evacuating the atmosphere
- customflushing with nitrogen
- temperatureCool the reaction mixture to room temperature
- additiondilute with EtOAc (10 mL)
- washwash with brine (10 mL)
- dry with materialDry the organic layer over anhydrous Na2SO4
- filtrationfilter
- concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a3e65b8c4beb4fda9756db4a3b5ff877
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_09
- Patent number
- US08022062B2
Reaction notes
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