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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 912325Generated: October 27, 2026

Morpholine → 4-(4-Methyl-3-nitrophenyl)morpholine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/912325

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
ReactantPotassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 62657—
Reactant4-Bromo-2-nitrotolueneHCID 123546—
Reactant2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',6'-dimethoxybiphenylHCID 11269872—
CatalystTris(dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladiumHCID 9832798—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4-(4-Methyl-3-nitrophenyl)morpholineHCID 2195588893%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

To 4-bromo-1-methyl-2-nitro-benzene (500 mg), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (120 mg) and potassium phosphate (928 mg), morpholine (242 mg), S-Phos (95 mg) and deaerated DMF (5 ml) were added, followed by irradiation of ultrasonic wave for 5 minutes. This was stirred at 110° C. for 5 hours. After cooling to room temperature, water was added, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. After the magnesium sulfate was filtered off, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, followed by purification by silica gel column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1), to obtain the desired compound as an orange solid (478 mg, 93%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08022205B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_09
ORD IDord-9312813d7702407891d8bb4a7fc8f9ea
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_09