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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 912882Generated: October 31, 2026

Nitric Acid → 3-Nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/912882

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant2-Amino-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridineHCID 735862—
Product3-Nitro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amineHCID 10608391—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a 250-mL, round-bottomed flask was added 5-trifluoromethyl-pyridin-2-ylamine (8.3 g, 51.2 mmol, Matrix Scientific) and H2SO4 (49 mL). The resulting mixture was cooled to 0° C., and HNO3 (8.2 mL) was added dropwise. The mixture was heated to 80° C. for 48 h, cooled to room temperature and added dropwise into a vigorously stirred ice-water (500 mL). After the addition, the mixture was basified to pH 9 with ION NaOH and extracted with EtOAc (2×500 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO4 and filtered. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with EtOAc/hexane (1:2) to give the title compound as a yellow solid. MS (ESI, positive ion) m/z: 208 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08026241B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_09
ORD IDord-e8e903af74e54f9498eb85cccaf5cb7e
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_09