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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 913209Generated: October 26, 2026

Gabapentin → Gabapentin Enacarbil

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/913209

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGabapentinHCID 3446—
Reactant[(1-Isobutanoyloxyethoxy)carbonyloxy]succinimideHCID 66743414—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Solventtert-Butyl methyl etherHCID 15413—
ProductGabapentin EnacarbilHCID 9883933101.2%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of gabapentin (6.8 g, 0.04 mole) in water (40 mL) is added a solution of [(1-isobutanoyloxyethoxy)carbonyloxy]succinimide (10 g, 0.036 mol) in acetonitrile (40 mL) over a period of 30 minutes. The reaction is stirred at ambient temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture is diluted with methyl tert-butyl ether (200 mL), washed with water (2×100 mL) and brine (50 mL). The organic phase is separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound as a white solid (12 g, quantitative).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08026279B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_09
ORD IDord-2850feb1ba9f46dd99853ed56947bc4b
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_09