Phenetole → (2-Chloro-5-iodophenyl)(4-ethoxyphenyl)methanone
Reaction equation
[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[CH2:5]([O:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1)[CH3:6].[Cl:14][C:15]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:21]([I:24])=[CH:20][C:16]=1[C:17](Cl)=[O:18]>ClCCl>[Cl:14][C:15]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:21]([I:24])=[CH:20][C:16]=1[C:17]([C:11]1[CH:12]=[CH:13][C:8]([O:7][CH2:5][CH3:6])=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)=[O:18]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 6 °C
Procedure
A jacketed 2 L three-necked round bottom flask with mechanical stirrer, rubber septum with temperature probe and pressure-equalized addition funnel with gas bubbler was charged with aluminum chloride (97.68 g, 0.733 mol, 1.04 equiv), dichloromethane (0.65 L, KF=0.003 wt % water) and the suspension was set stirring under nitrogen and was cooled to about 6° C. Then ethoxybenzene (90 mL, 0.712 mol, 1.01 equiv) was added over 7 minutes keeping internal temperature below 9° C. The resulting orange solution was diluted with dichloromethane (75 mL) and was cooled to −7° C. Then a solution of 2-chloro-5-iodobenzoyl chloride (<0.706 mol) in 350 mL dichloromethane was added over 13 minutes keeping the internal temperature below +3° C. The reaction mixture was warmed slightly and held at +5° C. for 2 hours. HPLC analysis suggested the reaction was complete and the reaction was quenched into 450 mL pre-cooled (˜5° C.) 2N aq. HCl with stirring in a jacketed round bottom flask. This quench was done in portions over 10 min with internal temperature remaining below 28° C. The quenched biphasic mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 45 min and the lower organic phase was washed with 1 N aq. HCl (200 mL), twice with saturated aq. sodium bicarbonate (200 mL per wash), and with saturated aq. sodium chloride (200 mL). The washed extract was concentrated on a rotary evaporator to afford crude (2-chloro-5-iodophenyl)(4-ethoxyphenyl)methanone as an off-white solid (268.93 g, 99.0 area % by HPLC at 220 nm, 1.0 area % regioisomer at 200 nm, 98.5% “as-is” yield).
Workup
- customtemperature below 9° C
- temperaturewas cooled to −7° C
- customthe internal temperature below +3° C
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed slightly
- customthe reaction was quenched into 450 mL
- temperaturepre-cooled (˜5° C.) 2N aq. HCl
- stirringwith stirring in a jacketed round bottom flask
- waitThis quench was done in portions over 10 min with internal temperature
- customremaining below 28° C
- stirringThe quenched biphasic mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 45 min
- washthe lower organic phase was washed with 1 N aq. HCl (200 mL), twice with saturated aq. sodium bicarbonate (200 mL per wash)
- extractionThe washed extract
- concentrationwas concentrated on a rotary evaporator
- customto afford
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3a1bbaa4cd2c4ccb800e3085c6576d2f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_09
- Patent number
- US08026347B2
Reaction notes
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