反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylaniline (14.7 g) and diisopropylethylamine (18 mL) in 150 mL of THF, was added a solution of 5-chlorovaleryl chloride (12.2 mL) in 75 mL of THF. After the reaction mixture had been allowed to stir at room temperature overnight, it was filtered and the filtrate concentrated on the rotary evaporator. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with 1 M aqueous HCl, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, and brine. The ethyl acetate solution was then dried with magnesium sulfate and concentrated on the rotary evaporator to give a solid which was combined with a 1:1 mixture of hexane and diethyl ether. After this mixture had been stirred for an hour, it was filtered and the collected solids were dried to provide 12.2 g of 5-chloropentanoic acid (2-chloro-4,6-dimethylphenyl)amide, mp 80.6-82.9° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- filtrationit was filtered
- concentrationthe filtrate concentrated on the rotary evaporator
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate
- washwashed with 1 M aqueous HCl, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, and brine
- dry with materialThe ethyl acetate solution was then dried with magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated on the rotary evaporator
- customto give a solid which
- stirringAfter this mixture had been stirred for an hour
- filtrationit was filtered
- customthe collected solids were dried