Pyridine → N-methylpyridinium dichlorophophate

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Reaction Steps

Anhydrous pyridine (10 mL, Aldrich, Milwaukee, Wis.) was cooled in an ice bath and methyl dichlorophosphate (1.488 g, 10 mmol, Aldrich, Milwaukee, Wis.) was added dropwise. The mixture was kept cold for a further 15 min. During this period a precipitate of N-methylpyridinium dichlorophosphate formed. 1-Adamantane ethanol (4.758 g, 26.4 mmol, Aldrich, Milwaukee, Wis.) was added, and the sealed mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. It was then poured into 10% NaHCO3 solution (50 mL) and the pyridine was evaporated under vacuum. The slightly yellow solid was dissolved in 1 L of water and extracted with ether (three 150 mL portions). The aqueous phase was acidified with 2 N HCl to pH 1, and then extracted with three 150 mL portions of CHCl3:n-BuOH (7:3). The combined organic layer (ether and CHCl3:n-BuOH) was washed with water and a slightly yellow precipitate was formed in the mixed solvents, at which point the solvents were evaporated under vacuum. A slightly yellow solid was formed and was recrystallized from acetone/hexane. The solid was dried under vacuum, yield 60%.

Provenance & Evidence