Methanol → 6-(4-Chlorophenyl)-5-(phenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-nitrile
Reaction equation
CN(C)[CH:3]=[C:4]([C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1)[C:5]([C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([Cl:13])=[CH:9][CH:8]=1)=O.[C:21]([CH2:23][C:24]([NH2:26])=[O:25])#[N:22].CO.[H-].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[Cl:13][C:10]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([C:5]2[NH:26][C:24](=[O:25])[C:23]([C:21]#[N:22])=[CH:3][C:4]=2[C:14]2[CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=2)=[CH:12][CH:11]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 95 °C
Procedure
A solution of 3-dimethylamino-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(phenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (43.3 mmol assumed) from Step A, cyanoacetamide (4.0 g, 47.6 mmol), and methanol (3.9 mL, 95 mmol) in DMF (100 mL) was added dropwise to a suspension of sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil) (4.3 g, 108 mmol) in DMF (50 mL) at rt. After the slow addition was complete, the reaction was heated to 95° C. for 2 h. Most of the DMF was then removed in vacuo before the reaction was diluted with aqueous 18% citric acid solution. The mixture was extracted twice with methylene chloride and the organic layers were washed with a portion of brine. The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The solid residue was triturated with ether, filtered, and air dried to afford 6-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(phenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-nitrile. HPLC/MS: 307 (M+1); Rt=3.0 min;
Workup
- additionAfter the slow addition
- customMost of the DMF was then removed in vacuo before the reaction
- additionwas diluted with aqueous 18% citric acid solution
- extractionThe mixture was extracted twice with methylene chloride
- washthe organic layers were washed with a portion of brine
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe solid residue was triturated with ether
- filtrationfiltered
- customair dried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-edaec88e4581469c9a43476314384601
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_09
- Patent number
- US07271266B2
Reaction notes
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