Methanol → 6-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carbonitrile
Reaction equation
CN(C)[CH:3]=[C:4]([C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]([Cl:21])=[CH:17][CH:16]=1)[C:5]([C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([Cl:13])=[CH:9][C:8]=1[Cl:14])=O.[C:23]([CH2:25][C:26]([NH2:28])=[O:27])#[N:24].CO.[H-].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[Cl:14][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([Cl:13])[CH:11]=[CH:12][C:7]=1[C:5]1[NH:28][C:26](=[O:27])[C:25]([C:23]#[N:24])=[CH:3][C:4]=1[C:15]1[CH:16]=[CH:17][C:18]([Cl:21])=[CH:19][CH:20]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 95 °C
Procedure
A solution of 3-dimethylamino-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (14.4 mmol assumed) from Step A, cyanoacetamide (1.33 g, 15.8 mmol), and methanol (1.3 mL, 32 mmol) in DMF (35 mL) was added dropwise to a suspension of sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil) (1.45 g, 36 mmol) in DMF (16 mL) at rt. After the slow addition was complete, the reaction was heated to 95° C. for 2.5 h. Most of the DMF was then removed in vacuo before the reaction was diluted with aqueous 18% citric acid solution. The mixture was extracted twice with methylene chloride and the organic layers were washed with a portion of brine. The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The solid residue was triturated with ether, filtered, and air dried to afford 6-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-nitrile. HPLC/MS: 375 (M+1), 377 (M+3); Rt=3.47 min; 1HNMR (CDCl3): δ 6.96 (br d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.14 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (br d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (dd, J=1.9 and 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.996 (s, 1H).
Workup
- additionAfter the slow addition
- customMost of the DMF was then removed in vacuo before the reaction
- additionwas diluted with aqueous 18% citric acid solution
- extractionThe mixture was extracted twice with methylene chloride
- washthe organic layers were washed with a portion of brine
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe solid residue was triturated with ether
- filtrationfiltered
- customair dried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7cec868db25e47bc80757e441519da9f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_09
- Patent number
- US07271266B2
Reaction notes
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