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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 917402Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Methyl 5-oxohexanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/917402

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant4-Acetylbutyric acidHCID 18407—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductMethyl 5-oxohexanoateHCID 8412990%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To 80 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide, 25 g (0.19 mol) of 5-oxohexanoic acid and 43 g (0.31 mol) of potassium carbonate were dissolved and heated at 50° C., followed by drop-wisely adding 41 g (0.29 mol) of methyl iodide and stirring at the same temperature for 2 hours. To this mixture, 150 ml of water was added, followed by extracting with diethyl ether (200 ml×4). The organic layer was washed with a saturated saline solution, followed by drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain 24.9 g (yield: 90%) of methyl 5-oxohexanoate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07273878B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_09
ORD IDord-bad5e512292141079f15f63ff88e8288
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_09