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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 917801Generated: October 27, 2026

Toluene → HCID 11505284, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/917801

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantN-(3-Methylphenyl)anilineHCID 14569—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant4,4''-Diiodo-p-terphenylHCID 3563583—
CatalystCuprous chlorideHCID 62652—
CatalystTetrabutylphosphonium bromideHCID 76564—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuran hexaneHCID 21883165—
ProductHCID 11505284HCID 11505284—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature52.5 °C

Reaction Steps

N-(3-Methylphenyl)-N-phenylamine was mixed in an amount of 18.05 g (98.52 mmol) with 11.87 g (24.63 mmol) of 4,4″-diiodo-1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl, 11.06 g (197.0 mmol) of potassium hydroxide, 0.4 g (4.0 mmol) of copper-(I) chloride, 1.36 g (4.0 mmol) of tetra-n-butylphosphonium bromide, and 10 mL of toluene. This mixture was reacted at 115-125° C. for 1 hour in a nitrogen stream. After the reaction, 25 mL of toluene and 50 mL of water were added and the resultant mixture was subjected to liquid separation. Thereafter, the organic layer was washed with water and dehydrated and dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After the drying agent was removed by filtration, 3.9 g of activated clay was added. The resultant mixture was stirred at 50-55° C. for 1 hour and the clay was removed by filtration. The toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure and 28 mL of ethyl acetate was added to the residue. The resultant solution was cooled for crystallization, and the precipitate was taken out by filtration. Thus, the target compound (I-11) was obtained as white crude crystals in an amount of 13.7 g (yield, 94.0%). The target compound obtained had a melting point of 189-190° C. and a content as determined by HPLC of 99.5% (HPLC conditions: column, YMC-A-002; eluent, hexane/tetrahydrofuran (V/V=97/3); detection UV, 310 nm; flow rate, 0.8 mL/min).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07273953B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_09
ORD IDord-5526819cef1843f698b9a48b11dd41ae
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_09