Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Chloroethyl isocyanate | HCID 16035 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 131710402 | HCID 131710402 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 131710401 | HCID 131710401 | 35.4% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 3-hydroxymethyl-7β-(2-methoxyiminophenylacetamido)ceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid (syn-isomer) (0.35 g.), 2-chloroethylisocyanate (0.097 g.) and triethylamine (1.79 g.) in dimethylformamide (10 ml.) was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, and the aqueous phase washed with ethyl acetate, acidified and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were dried, concentrated to ca. 5 ml. and added dropwise with stirring to petroleum spirit (250 ml.). The resulting solid was filtered and dried to give the title acid (0.157 g., 35%) λmax. (pH 6 buffer) 258 nm (ε 16,800), νmax. (Nujol) 3250 (NH), 2600 and 1715 (CO2H), 1700 and 1530 (NHCO2R), 1660 and 1540 cm.-1 (CONH), τ (DMSO-d6) values include 0.22 (doublet J 9 Hz; 7β-NH), 2.3 to 2.6 (multiplet; aromatic protons), 6.05 (singlet; OCH3), 6.40 (multiplet; C-2 CH2 and --CH2Cl), 6.65 (multiplet; --NHCH2).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US03971778 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1976_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-134ea348f2704caa9aa5e5caf651e07a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1976_07 |
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