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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 918609Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Benzoic acid,3-amino-5-(aminosulfonyl)-4-(3-chlorophenoxy)-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/918609

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant4-(m-Chlorophenoxy)-3-nitro-5-sulphamyl-benzoic acidHCID 21506084—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductBenzoic acid,3-amino-5-(aminosulfonyl)-4-(3-chlorophenoxy)-HCID 21506064—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of ammonium chloride (1.2 g), metallic iron powder (11 g), concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.05 ml), and water (30 ml) was heated on a steam bath. 4-(m-Chlorophenoxy)-3-nitro-5-sulphamyl-benzoic acid (3 g) was added while stirring, and the heating was continued for 6 hours. Then 1N sodium hydroxide (50 ml) was added, and the reaction mixture was filtered. The filter cake was washed twice with 1N sodium hydroxide (50 ml each time). The combined filtrates were adjusted to a pH of 2.5 by the addition of 4N hydrochloric acid. After cooling, the precipitated 3-amino-4-(m-chlorophenoxy)-5-sulphamyl-benzoic acid was collected by suction, and recrystallized from aqueous ethanol. The melting point was 239°-240°C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03971819
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_07
ORD IDord-c78fdadb0c204efebd9aa6699766b8c3
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_07