참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium Bromide | HCID 253881 | — |
| 반응물 | (R)-methanesulfonic acid 1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl ester | HCID 89585312 | — |
| 용매 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 생성물 | 1-(1-Bromoethyl)-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene | HCID 12947397 | 86.9% |
반응 단계
With reference to Japanese Patent No. 3938651, a solution of (R)-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethanol (optical purity, >99.5% ee; 1.6 g; 6.20 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) was added with methanesulfonyl chloride (0.58 mL, 7.44 mmol), triethylamine (1.30 mL, 9.3 mmol), and dimethylaminopyridine (76 mg, 0.62 mmol) with stirring under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was added with 1 N hydrochloric acid and chloroform at the same temperature, and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform (20 mL×3), and the organic layers were combined, washed with saturated brine, then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain (R)-methanesulfonic acid 1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl ester (2.23 g) as colorless oil. Then, a solution of the resulting (R)-methanesulfonic acid 1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl ester (2.23 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL) was added with sodium bromide (1.26 g, 12.25 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was added with water (30 mL) at room temperature, and the mixture was extracted with hexane (30 mL×3). The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=10:1) to obtain 1.85 g of 1-bromo-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethane as colorless oil. On the basis of the specific rotation, it was confirmed that the resulting 1-bromo-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethane was obtained after racemization.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US09272966B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-99188064b7cc47eb96bbfc25b79c28a9 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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