Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Reactant | 1-(2-Fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)ethan-1-one | HCID 45933642 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc | HCID 23994 | — |
| Product | HCID 67054849 | HCID 67054849 | 97% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 1-(2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)ethanone (18.0 g; 97.7 mmol; 1 eq; which may be prepared as hereinbefore described for D1) in glacial acetic acid (800 mL) is stirred at 70° C. before adding added zinc dust (63.9 g; 977 mmol; 10 eq). The resulting grey heterogeneous mixture is then heated at reflux and stirred overnight using a mechanical stirrer. After this period, zinc has aggregated and conversion rate reaches 90% according to the 1H NMR analysis of a crude aliquot. Therefore, the zinc metal is removed by filtration on a fritted glass and fresh zinc dust (6.4 g; 98 mmol) is added to the resulting limpid yellow filtrate. The solution is heated at reflux overnight until completion of the reaction. The solution is filtered on a fritted glass and basified until pH 11-12 is reached with a saturated aqueous solution of potassium carbonate (1.5 L) and with additional solid potassium carbonate if needed. The resulting aqueous layer is then extracted with ethyl acetate (1.0 L), dried over sodium sulphate or by azeotropic toluene distillation, filtered and concentrated under vacuum to afford the pure title compound (16.1 g; 94.7 mmol; 97%) as a pale yellow oil. It should be noted that the title compound is a volatile product and should be kept in the fridge under Argon away from light (darkens with oxygen and/or UV exposure).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09272985B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-92d559c67766434e914635cf6907269a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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