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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 918989Generated: October 30, 2026

Formaldehyde → 16-(Tert-butyldiphenylsilyloxy)hexadec-2-yn-1-ol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/918989

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantTert-butyl(pentadec-14-ynyloxy)diphenylsilaneHCID 86665268—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product16-(Tert-butyldiphenylsilyloxy)hexadec-2-yn-1-olHCID 6742431068%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-50 °C

Reaction Steps

n-BuLi (2.5 M solution in hexanes, 1.29 g, 8 mL, 20.24 mmol) was added to a stirring, −40° C. solution of tert-butyl(pentadec-14-ynyloxy)diphenylsilane (8.5 g, 18.40 mmol) in THF (175 mL) under an argon atmosphere. After 30 min, the reaction mixture was gradually warmed over 3 h to −10° C., held at this temperature for 20 min, then re-cooled to −50° C. Then, a solution of paraformaldehyde (3.05 g, 92.2 mmol) in THF (30 mL) was cannulated into the stirring reaction mixture. After 30 min, the temperature was gradually warmed over 3 h to room temperature. Following 1 h at room temperature, the reaction mixture was quenched with sat. aq. NH4Cl (10 mL), diluted with ether (100 mL), and washed with water (2×75 mL). The combined aqueous washes were back-extracted with ether (2×50 mL). The combined All of the organic extracts were combined, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by SiO2 column chromatography using 5% EtOAc/hexanes as eluent to give 16-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyloxy)hexadec-2-yn-1-ol (6.12 g, 68%). TLC: 30% EtOAc/hexanes, Rf≈0.5; 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 7.70-7.74 (m, 4H), 7.34-7.44 (m, 6H), 4.3 (t, 2H, J=2.1 Hz), 3.65 (t, 2H, J=7.3 Hz), 2.12-2.17 (m, 2H), 1.20-1.61 (m, 22H), 1.04 (s, 9H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09272991B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-31f532511eff4c3dab84e5ad31134a44
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03