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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 919008Generated: October 27, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 3-Hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-2,3-dihydrobenzo[1,4]dioxine-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/919008

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantGlycidyl tosylate, (R)-HCID 154187—
ReactantMethyl 3,4-Dihydroxy-2-methylbenzoateHCID 59016598—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product3-Hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-2,3-dihydrobenzo[1,4]dioxine-6-carboxylic acid methyl esterHCID 6877883178%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a round bottom flask equipped with magnetic stirring and a nitrogen inlet was added methyl 3,4-dihydroxy-2-methylbenzoate (24.0 g, 132 mmol), (2R)-(−)-glycidyl tosylate (30.1 g, 132 mmol), potassium carbonate (21.8 g, 158 mmol), and DMF (264 mL). This mixture was heated to 60° C. for 5 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with ether, and washed once with water. The aqueous wash was back extracted once with ether and the ethereal solutions combined. These organic solutions were then washed 3 times with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to give a brown oil. This oil was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 25% ether in hexanes to give a yellow oil, 3-hydroxymethyl-5 methyl-2,3-dihydrobenzo[1,4]dioxine-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester, (24.6 g, 103 mmol) in 78% yield. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CD3COCD3) δ (ppm): 2.42 (s, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.83 (m, 1H), 4.12 (dd, 1H), 4.23 (m, 2H), 4.42 (dd, 1H), 6.75 (d, 1H), 7.42 (d, 1H); TLC Rf=0.40 (1:1 ethyl acetate/hexane).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09272986B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-c43caef73d6b43caacb1bfe5481c0172
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03