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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 919034Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydroxylamine → Isonicotinohydroxamic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/919034

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydroxylamineHCID 787—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantMethyl isonicotinateHCID 227085—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductIsonicotinohydroxamic acidHCID 72967—

Reaction Steps

Positively charged bi-functional precursor molecules for self-assembly. Potassium cyanide (50 mg) was added to a solution of methyl isonicotinate (1.17 g, 0.01 mole) and 50% hydroxylamine in water (1.3 g, 0.02 mole) in 10 mL tetrahydrofuran and 5 mL methanol. After stirring the mixture at room temperature for 18 hours, the precipitate was filtered and washed with diethyl ether and dried to give analytically pure N-hydroxy isonicotinamide. The latter was added to 5% methyl iodide in methanol and stirred at room temperature for two days. Methanol was evaporated under reduced pressure and the solid residue was crystallized from ethanol resulting in pure 4-hydroxamido-N-methylpyridinium iodide.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09273004B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-ba8f23e268704d6db257536e21a80869
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03