関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 反応物 | P,P-Diphenylphosphinic azide | HCID 199401 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid | HCID 518003 | — |
| 触媒 | Cuprous chloride | HCID 62652 | — |
| 溶媒 | tert-Butanol | HCID 6386 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-Fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline | HCID 2737674 | 58% |
反応手順
To the solution of 2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid (1 kg, 4.805 mol, 1.00 equivalent “eq.”) and CuCl (14.26 g, 0.144 mol, 0.03 eq.) in t-BuOH (11.7 L) was added triethylamine (TEA, 533.8 g, 5.286 mol, 1.10 eq.) dropwise at room temperature (rt). Then the solution was heated to 50° C. and diphenylphosphoryl azide (DPPA, 1393 g, 5.045 mol, 1.05 eq.) was added dropwise to the solution at 50-60° C. After heating at 80˜85° C. overnight the solution was concentrated under vacuum. The residual was dissolved in H2O and filtered. The filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layers was dried with Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum. The residual was dissolved in tert-Butyl methyl ether (TBME) and HCl (gas) was bubbled in for 2 hours. The filtrate was collected and dissolved in water and basified with 2 M NaOH. The solution was extracted with TBME. The organic layers were dried and concentrated under vacuum to give 2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl) aniline (498 g, 58%) as a red oil.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US09273007B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d935a6917e6944fb8540c86ba1aaf421 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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