Potassium Iodide → 5-Benzyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6,7-dihydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-4(5H)-one
Reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][CH2:3][N:4]1[C:8]([C:9]([O:11]CC)=O)=[CH:7][C:6]([C:14]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([F:20])=[CH:16][CH:15]=2)=[N:5]1.[I-].[K+].[CH2:23]([NH2:30])[C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1>C(#N)C>[CH2:23]([N:30]1[CH2:2][CH2:3][N:4]2[N:5]=[C:6]([C:14]3[CH:15]=[CH:16][C:17]([F:20])=[CH:18][CH:19]=3)[CH:7]=[C:8]2[C:9]1=[O:11])[C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
To a solution of Intermediate 1C (80 g, 234 mmol) and potassium iodide (78 g, 469 mmol) in acetonitrile (800 mL) was added benzyl amine (28.2 mL, 258 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 12 h. Acetonitrile was removed under reduced pressure, crude was diluted with water and the aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (3×500 mL). The combined organic layer washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (120 g REDISEP® column, eluting with 1-2% methanol in chloroform). Collected fractions were concentrated together to afford Intermediate 1D (35 g, 46%). MS(ES): m/z=322 [M+H]+; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 7.71-7.83 (m, 2H), 7.29-7.42 (m, 5H), 7.14 (s, 1H), 7.06-7.12 (m, 2H), 4.78 (s, 2H), 4.32-4.40 (m, 2H), 3.63-3.75 (m, 2H).
Workup
- customAcetonitrile was removed under reduced pressure, crude
- additionwas diluted with water
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (3×500 mL)
- washThe combined organic layer washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (120 g REDISEP® column, eluting with 1-2% methanol in chloroform)
- concentrationCollected fractions were concentrated together
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-541df58aeb604e068c50f8c78be44b42
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_03
- Patent number
- US09273058B2
Reaction notes
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