HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 921003Generated: November 2, 2026
Hydrochloric Acid → 2,3-Dihydro-5-nitro-1H-indazol-3-one
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/921003
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid | HCID 17287 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) | HCID 24654 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Product | 2,3-Dihydro-5-nitro-1H-indazol-3-one | HCID 5374661 | 45% |
Reaction Steps
Hydrazine hydrate (4 mL, 124 mmol) was added to a solution of 2-chloro-5-nitro benzoic acid (5 g, 24.8 mmol) in absolute ethanol (30 mL), and the resulting mixture was refluxed for 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. Residue was trituated with methanol to give 6.5 g of crude intermediate. 2N aq. HCl (40 mL) was added to the crude product, and the mixture was refluxed for 8 h. Reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C., solids were collected via filtration, washed with cold water and dried under vacuum. Residue was purified by flash chromatography using 1% methanol in chloroform as eluent to afford title compound (2 g, 27%) as a solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 12.4 (bs, 1H), 11.3 (bs, 1H), 8.67 (s, 1H), 8.12 (dd, J1=2.1 Hz, J2=9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.5 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H); ESI-MS m/z: 179 (M+H)+.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09273069B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ccbdc0472c1a41ec8fb9c907f86a65f7 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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