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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 921600Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Carbonate → 3,6-Diphenylcarbazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/921600

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ReactantPhenylboronic AcidHCID 66827—
ReactantTris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphineHCID 83681—
Reactant3,6-DibromocarbazoleHCID 274874—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3,6-DiphenylcarbazoleHCID 312329580%

Reaction Steps

25 g 3,6-dibromocarbazole and 20.5 g phenylboronic acid were mixed in 150 mL water and 300 mL dioxane in glove box. Stir vigorously and add 45 g sodium carbonate. Finally add 3 g Pd2DBA3 and 1.5 g tri-t-butylphosphine. Stir and reflux overnight then cool and remove from glove box. Add water to precipitate white solid then filter and collect. Dissolve in dichloromethane and chromatograph on silica eluting with DCM:hexanes 1:2 and elute product as colorless solution which on evaporation and washing with hexanes gives the desired product in ˜80% yield as a fluffy white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09276217B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-503c35f299f343deb7d3c9c241c8930e
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03