Methanol → 3,5-dimethyldodecanoic acid
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][CH:2]([CH2:9][CH:10]([CH3:18])[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])[CH2:3][C:4]([O:6]CC)=[O:5].CO.[OH-].[Na+]>O>[CH3:1][CH:2]([CH2:9][CH:10]([CH3:18])[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])[CH2:3][C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 65 °C
Procedure
In a nitrogen atmosphere, the crude product (1.22 g, 0.00452 mol) of ethyl 3,5-dimethyldodecanoate (7Et) produced in the method of Example 3-1, methanol (1 ml), a 25% by weight aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (3 ml) were placed in a reaction vessel and stirred at 65° C. for 2 hours. After addition of water, the resulting mixture was washed with a hexane-tetrahydrofuran mixture. The aqueous phase was made acidic in addition of 20% by weight hydrochloric acid, followed by extraction with a hexane-tetrahydrofuran mixture. The organic phase thus obtained was dried over magnesium sulfate and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The concentrate thus obtained was distilled under reduced pressure (bp: from 130 to 140° C./2 mmHg) to obtain 3,5-dimethyldodecanoic acid (5) (1.03 g, 0.00452 mol). A total yield of the three steps from the 2-methylnonyl chloride (1 Cl) was 60%.
Workup
- washthe resulting mixture was washed with a hexane-tetrahydrofuran mixture
- additionThe aqueous phase was made acidic in addition of 20% by weight hydrochloric acid
- extractionfollowed by extraction with a hexane-tetrahydrofuran mixture
- customThe organic phase thus obtained
- dry with materialwas dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- concentrationThe concentrate thus
- customobtained
- distillationwas distilled under reduced pressure (bp: from 130 to 140° C./2 mmHg)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-60eb53bc4fa44b61ac5f47e4ce7f8a08
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_03
- Patent number
- US09278900B2
Reaction notes
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