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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 923291Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium Carbonate → 3'-Methylene-2',3',6,7,8,9-hexahydrospiro[imidazo[1,5-a]azepine-5,1'-indene]-5'-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/923291

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant4-Fluorophenylboronic acidHCID 285645—
Reactant4-(5-allyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-imidazo[1,5-a]azepin-5-yl)-3-bromobenzonitrileHCID 58827049—
CatalystTetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladiumHCID 11979704—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
Product3'-Methylene-2',3',6,7,8,9-hexahydrospiro[imidazo[1,5-a]azepine-5,1'-indene]-5'-carbonitrileHCID 58827064—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

To 4-(5-allyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-imidazo[1,5-a]azepin-5-yl)-3-bromobenzonitrile (0.275 g, 0.76 mmol) is added DME (3.0 mL). To this solution is added aqueous 2M sodium carbonate (1.5 ml, 3.0 mmol) followed by 4-fluorophenylboronic acid (0.269 g, 1.92 mmol). This mixture is transferred to a microwave safe vial Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) (0.04 g, 0.034 mmol) is added, and the vessel sealed. The mixture is stirred briefly (30 seconds) and place in a microwave for 25 minutes at 130° C. The vial is allowed to cool and unsealed. The mixture is extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The separated organic layer is concentrated in vacuo. The resulting material is subjected to two sequential chromatography procedures (1: Silica gel, 1:50 to 1:25 methanol:methylene chloride. 2: Reverse phase HPLC, gradient 10-95% Acetonitrile:Water, pH2, over 8 minutes) to give the product. MS (ESI) m/z 276 (M+H); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 1.47-1.61 (m, 1H), 1.85-1.99 (m, 1H), 2.01-2.16 (m, 3H), 2.25-2.36 (m, 1H), 2.63 (t, 1H), 2.99 (d, J=16.4 Hz, 1H), 3.10 (dd, J=15.5, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 3.23-3.32 (m, 1H), 5.21-5.25 (m, 1H), 5.62-5.67 (m, 1H), 6.50 (s, 1H), 6.78 (s, 1H), 7.54-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.66-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.88 (s, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09278969B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-124a5f9df784442a8c9cae8deb6afeb8
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03