Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 923731Generated: October 29, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → 4-([1,1'-Biphenyl]-2 yl)-1H-indene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/923731

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ReactantBiphenyl-2-boronic acidHCID 4589187—
Reactant4-Bromo-1H-indeneHCID 15637624—
CatalystDichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladiumHCID 6102075—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-([1,1'-Biphenyl]-2 yl)-1H-indeneHCID 2191839591%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of compound 4 (40 g, 205 mmol, 1 equiv), (biphenyl-2-yl)boronic acid (81.2 g, 410 mmol, 2 equiv), powdered potassium carbonate (85 g, 615 mmol, 3 equiv), and bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II)dichloride (7.2 g, 10.3 mmol, 0.05 equiv), 1,4-dioxane (300 mL) and water (150 mL) was heated overnight at 80° C. The reaction was poured into 500 mL of water and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×400 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated brine (300 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified over silica gel (400 g) eluting with heptanes to give compound (8) (50 g, 91% yield) as a light-yellow oil that slowly turned to an off-white solid on standing.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09279024B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-6ab990d6f9c0416a9a6948c54f5cff59
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03