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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 924552Generated: October 31, 2026

9-Bromophenanthrene → N-(Phenanthren-9-yl)phenanthren-9-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/924552

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant9-BromophenanthreneHCID 11309—
Reactant9-AminophenanthreneHCID 13695—
ReactantTris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphineHCID 83681—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductN-(Phenanthren-9-yl)phenanthren-9-amineHCID 1315000745%

Reaction Steps

9-bromophenanthrene (7.00 g, 27.22 mmol), phenanthren-9-amine (5.26 g, 27.22 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (499 mg, 0.544 mmol), tris-t-butylphosphine (0.123 mL, 0.544 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (3.90 mg, 40.84 mmol) were put in a 250 mL two-neck flask and dissolved in toluene. The solution was refluxed and stirred for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solution was extracted with DI water/methylenechloride and distilled under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The resultant was columned with a solution of n-hexane and methylenechloride (3:1) and was re-crystallized in a solution of methylene chloride and petroleum ether such that the solid compound was obtained, (4.50 g, yield: 45%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09281482B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-14e85a5df57a4beba5a4e3bf4610fe84
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03