Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Aniline | HCID 6115 | — |
| Reactant | 2,6-Dimethylaniline | HCID 6896 | — |
| Reactant | Benzonitrile | HCID 7505 | — |
| Reactant | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Pentane | HCID 8003 | — |
| Product | HCID 178424804 | HCID 178424804 | 92% |
Reaction Steps
2,6-dimethylaniline (6.15 mL, 50.0 mmol) was added to 100 mL of diethylether and cooled to 0° C. Butyllithium (26.0 mL of 2.0 M solution in diethylether, 52.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the cooled aniline solution, affording an off-white solid after complete addition. The slurry was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. Benzonitrile (5.2 mL, 51.0 mmol) was added slowly resulting in the formation of a suspended yellow-orange solid after complete addition. Stirring was continued for 1 hour and the solvent was removed in vacuo. Tetrahydrofuran (150 mL) was added and the mixture was refluxed overnight under argon, yielding a dark orange-red solution. Distilled water (2.0 mL, 112 mmol) was added and the mixture became a milky yellow solution after stirring for 30 minutes at room temperature. Solid, presumably lithium hydroxide, was removed via aerobic filtration and the remaining solvent was removed in vacuo, to produce a light yellow solid. The solid was slurried in 80 mL of pentane and stirred for 2 hours. Filtration of the slurry yielded 10.28 g (92%) of white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.93 (d, 2H), 7.48 (m, 3H), 7.06 (d, 2H), 6.90 (t, 1 H), 4.58 (s, 2H), 2.17 (s, 6H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09283555B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-727e31fecb3948259da19dc89c9cf56f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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