Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 925012Generated: October 29, 2026

Water → HCID 178424804, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/925012

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantAnilineHCID 6115—
Reactant2,6-DimethylanilineHCID 6896—
ReactantBenzonitrileHCID 7505—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventPentaneHCID 8003—
ProductHCID 178424804HCID 17842480492%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

2,6-dimethylaniline (6.15 mL, 50.0 mmol) was added to 100 mL of diethylether and cooled to 0° C. Butyllithium (26.0 mL of 2.0 M solution in diethylether, 52.0 mmol) was added dropwise to the cooled aniline solution, affording an off-white solid after complete addition. The slurry was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. Benzonitrile (5.2 mL, 51.0 mmol) was added slowly resulting in the formation of a suspended yellow-orange solid after complete addition. Stirring was continued for 1 hour and the solvent was removed in vacuo. Tetrahydrofuran (150 mL) was added and the mixture was refluxed overnight under argon, yielding a dark orange-red solution. Distilled water (2.0 mL, 112 mmol) was added and the mixture became a milky yellow solution after stirring for 30 minutes at room temperature. Solid, presumably lithium hydroxide, was removed via aerobic filtration and the remaining solvent was removed in vacuo, to produce a light yellow solid. The solid was slurried in 80 mL of pentane and stirred for 2 hours. Filtration of the slurry yielded 10.28 g (92%) of white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.93 (d, 2H), 7.48 (m, 3H), 7.06 (d, 2H), 6.90 (t, 1 H), 4.58 (s, 2H), 2.17 (s, 6H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09283555B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-727e31fecb3948259da19dc89c9cf56f
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03