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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 925024Generated: October 30, 2026

Benzonitrile → HCID 178512208, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/925024

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzonitrileHCID 7505—
Reactant2-MorpholinoethylamineHCID 408285—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 178512208HCID 17851220870%

Reaction Steps

Procedure as described for Amidine I using the following amounts and modifications: 6.6 mL of 4-(2-aminoethyl) morpholine (50.0 mmol); 25.0 mL of 2.0 M butyllithium (50.0 mmol), 5.20 mL of benzonitrile (51.0 mmol). After refluxing overnight, the solution was green-brown. Addition of water yielded a light brown solution with suspended solid. Solution was filtered, taken to dryness, resuspended in 100 mL of pentane and stirred vigorously for 1 hour. A white solid deposited, which was filtered, washed with 10 mL of pentane and dried in vacuo yielding 8.17 g (70%) of white powder. NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.57 (br, 2H), 7.43 (m, 3H), 6.4 (br, 1H), 5.3 (br, 1H), 3.71 (m, 4H), 3.47 (br, 2H), 2.65 (m, 2H), 2.51 (br, 4H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09283555B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-e708f327db9c4c828f7cf0fe9b3e153a
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03