Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 925186Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(p-Tolyl)cyclopropanamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/925186

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantNitrogenHCID 947—
Reactantp-TolunitrileHCID 7724—
ReactantBoron trifluoride etherateHCID 8000—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 178461630HCID 178461630—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product1-(p-Tolyl)cyclopropanamineHCID 12983146—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

In a flame dried round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar and under inert atmosphere (N2), a solution of p-tolunitrile (1195 mg, 10.00 mmol) in dry Et2O (50 mL) was treated at −78° C. with Ti(Oi-Pr)4 (3.22 mL, 11.00 mmol) followed by EtMgBr (7.33 mL of a 3.0 M solution in Et2O, 22.00 mmol). The resulting yellow suspension was stirred at −78° C. for 10 min, then warmed up to rt. To the resulting black suspension was added BF3.Et2O (2.47 mL, 20.00 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at rt for 1 h. Aqueous 1N HCl (30 mL) was carefully added, followed by Et2O and then 10% aqueous NaOH (100 mL). The layers were separated and the aq. layer extracted with Et2O. The combined org. extracts were dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude residue was purified by FC(CH2Cl2/MeOH/NH4OH, 1:0:0→90:10:0.5) to get the title amine as a yellow oil. TLC: rf (CH2Cl2/MeOH/NH4OH, 95:5:0.5)=0.46. LC-MS-conditions 07b: tR=0.49 min; [M+H]+=148.29.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09284288B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-c621c4a3013d41f8950fe26d5a0c8e7b
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03