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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 925418Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 15892659, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/925418

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant4-Ethyl-3-nitroanilineHCID 22708680—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCuprous chlorideHCID 62652—
ProductHCID 15892659HCID 1589265956%

Reaction Steps

A solution of sodium nitrite in water (4.2 g, 60 mmol, 5 M, 12 mL) was added dropwise to a cooled (0° C.) solution of 4-ethyl-3-nitroaniline (10 g, 60 mmol) in HCl (conc., 200 mL) and the reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1.5 h. Copper(I) chloride (9.5 g, 96 mmol) was then added and the solution was stirred at r.t. for 1 h and then at 80° C. for an additional hour. After cooling down the reaction mixture was extracted with DCM (3×100 mL) and the combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate. The crude was then purified by flash chromatography (hexane:AcOEt 9:1) to obtain the title compound as a yellow oil (6.28 g, 56%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09284298B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-a70b59940df44013900a97957602bca8
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03