関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Ethyl difluoroacetate | HCID 9961 | — |
| 反応物 | Lithium diisopropylamide | HCID 2724682 | — |
| 反応物 | Tetrahydrofuran heptane ethylbenzol | HCID 22742125 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Bromo-5-fluoro-4-(triethylsilyl)pyridine | HCID 86668068 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | 1-(6-Bromo-3-fluoro-4-(triethylsilyl)pyridin-2-yl)-2,2-difluoroethanone | HCID 86668083 | 22.1% |
反応手順
To 3-neck 250-mL round bottomed flask was added THF (15 mL). The mixture was cooled to −78° C. and lithium diisopropylamide, 2.0 m solution in tetrahydrofuran/heptane/ethylbenzene (5.73 ml, 11.45 mmol) was added over 1 min. To the solution was then added 2-bromo-5-fluoro-4-(triethylsilyl)pyridine (2.89 g, 9.96 mmol) in 16 mL THF over 5 min. The temperature was not allowed to go above −70° C. during the addition. After 3 h at −78° C., ethyl difluoroacetate (1.099 ml, 10.45 mmol) was added dropwise and the resulting reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 2 h. The cold bath was removed and the solution was allowed to warm to −40° C. At that point the solution was quenched with a solution of saturated NH4Cl. The solution was extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL) and the combined extracts were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated. Purification by silica gel chromatography (0.0 to 20% EtOAc/hexane, 120 g Grace column) afforded 1-(6-bromo-3-fluoro-4-(triethylsilyl)pyridin-2-yl)-2,2-difluoroethanone (0.81 g, 2.2 mmol, 22.1% yield) as a dark orange oil. MS m/z=386, 388 M+18, Calculated for C13H17BrF3NOSi: 368.26.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US09296734B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1e172c45fb7c4de183c706580395a744 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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