HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 930446Generated: October 28, 2026
Dimethylacetamide → 5-Chloro-3-methylpyridine-2-carbonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/930446
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylacetamide | HCID 31374 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Bromo-5-chloro-3-methylpyridine | HCID 12630985 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| Catalyst | Ferrocene-1,1'-bis-(diphenylphosphine) | HCID 635956 | — |
| Catalyst | Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium | HCID 9811564 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | 5-Chloro-3-methylpyridine-2-carbonitrile | HCID 21864563 | 76% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 2-bromo-5-chloro-3-methylpyridine (45 g, 218 mmol), zinc cyanide (8.30 mL, 131 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0) (4.99 g, 5.45 mmol), and 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (6.04 g, 10.90 mmol) in dimethylacetamide (40 mL) was heated to 110° C. for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase obtained was concentrated under reduced pressure and residue purified by chromatography on silica gel using ISCO eluting with 0-60% EtOAc/hex to afford the title compound 5-chloro-3-methylpicolinonitrile (25.4 g, 166 mmol, 76% yield). LC/MS (ESI+) m/z=153.1 (M+H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09296734B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c17d09739ac04ffdb721c3842a77efd7 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_03 |
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