Methanol → Methyl 5-chloro-3-methoxypicolinate
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([O:11][CH3:12])[C:5]([C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])=[N:6][CH:7]=1.S(=O)(=O)(O)O.[CH3:18]O>>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([O:11][CH3:12])[C:5]([C:8]([O:10][CH3:18])=[O:9])=[N:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
In a 350-mL resealable vessel, 5-chloro-3-methoxypicolinic acid (intermediate 14, 7.51 g, 40.0 mmol) was dissolved in MeOH (120 mL). The solution was cooled to 0° C., and concentrated sulfuric acid (7.57 mL, 140 mmol) was added. The vessel was sealed and heated to 95° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C., and quenched with Na2CO3 (1M, 140 mL). The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL). The combined organics extracts were dried over MgSO4 and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was by silica gel chromatography (gradient 20%-33% EtOAc/hexane) to afford the title compound as a yellow solid (5.59 g, 27.7 mmol, 67%). MS m/z=202 [M+H]+. Calculated for C8H8ClNO3: 201. 1H NMR in CDCl3 δ: 8.24 (d, 1H, J=1.9), 7.37 (d, 1H, J=1.9), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.94 (s, 3H).
Workup
- customThe vessel was sealed
- temperatureheated to 95° C. for 1.5 h
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C.
- customquenched with Na2CO3 (1M, 140 mL)
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- extractionthe residue was extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organics extracts were dried over MgSO4
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d733d6b2aaa34bf0919fa64600dd0ee3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_03
- Patent number
- US09296734B2
Reaction notes
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